Asiatic Lion: A Rare Royalty
The Asiatic lion (Panthera leo persica), also known as the Indian lion, is a critically endangered subspecies that once roamed vast territories across Asia and Europe. Today, it is confined to the Gir Forest National Park in India. Smaller than its African cousin, the Asiatic lion is characterized by a shorter mane, prominent belly fold, and a quieter roar.
Living in semi-arid forests, these lions thrive in tightly knit prides similar to their African relatives. Zoos play a crucial role in conserving this subspecies through breeding programs and awareness campaigns, aiming to protect the remaining 600 individuals from habitat loss and poaching. Visitors are often fascinated by their noble demeanor and historical significance as symbols of power in Indian culture.